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饮食控制对超重或肥胖2型糖尿病患者血脂的影响
引用本文:徐冬连,徐冬梅,马向华,李群,曾珊,赵婷,陈昕琳,蔡金鑫.饮食控制对超重或肥胖2型糖尿病患者血脂的影响[J].江苏医药,2012,38(1):74-75.
作者姓名:徐冬连  徐冬梅  马向华  李群  曾珊  赵婷  陈昕琳  蔡金鑫
作者单位:1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院临床营养科,江苏省,210029
2. 南京医科大学第一附属医院心脏病科,江苏省,210029
3. 南京医科大学第一附属医院内分泌病科,江苏省,210029
摘    要:目的观察饮食控制对超重或肥胖2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者体重和血脂的影响。方法超重或肥胖T2DM患者40例,接受饮食控制1个月,分别检测饮食控制前、后的体重和血脂。结果单纯饮食控制后,超重或肥胖2型糖尿病患者的总胆固醇(TC)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)均明显下降(5.36±1.10)mmol/L vs.(4.94±0.94)mmol/L和(3.35±0.81)mmol/L vs.(3.05±0.68)mmol/L](P<0.01),而甘油三酯(TG)和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)变化不明显。结论饮食控制能明显改善超重或肥胖2型糖尿病患者的体重和脂代谢异常。

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  饮食控制  脂代谢异常

Effect of diets control on serum lipids in overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes
Institution:XU Donglian,XU Dongmei,MA Xianghua,et al. Department of Clinical Nutrition,First Affiliated Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029, CHINA
Abstract:Objective To observe the influence of diets control on the body weight,blood lipids in overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM). Methods A total of 40 patients was treated with diets control for one month.The body weight was recorded and serum concentrations of triglycerides(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C) were examined before and after diets control. ResultsCompared to before,serum TC and LDL-C were significantly reduced after diets control for one month (5.36±1.10)mmol/L vs.(4.94±0.94)mmol/L and (3.35±0.81)mmol/L vs.(3.05±0.68)mmol/L](P<0.01), which were not in serum levels of TG and HDL-C. Conclusion Diets control can reduce the body weight and ameliorate the lipid metabelic disorder in overweight or obese patients with T2DM.
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes mellitus  Diets control  Dyslipidemia
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