中医药博物馆功能定位及其职能思考

通过梳理博物馆的功能定位，探讨中医药博物馆的功能定位及其职能。一般博物馆的功能包括收藏、展示、教育和研究四大功能。中医药博物馆的功能定位同样是收藏、展示、教育和研究四大功能，包括中医药文物、标本的收藏、研究、鉴定，传承中医药历史、反映当代中医药科技、引领中医药事业发展；普及中医药知识；弘扬中医药文化；中医药非物质文化遗产保护；爱国主义教育；文化旅游；素质教育；服务社会变革等。因此认为，中医药博物馆的职能重在面向全社会，承担其相应职能。

Research of the functions and the responsibility of the TCM museum

To explore the functions and the responsibility of the TCM museum. The functions of general museum include collection, exhibition, education and research, and its responsibility is focusing on the society service. The functions of the TCM museum also include collection, exhibition, education and research, which means the collection, study and identification of TCM culture products and specimen; the heritage of TCM history; the TCM science population; the protection of TCM immateriality cultural heritage; public patriotism education;culture tourism;education for all-round development;and transformation of social service.