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公民逝世后器官捐献的推定同意及其在中国的可行性
引用本文:崔庚申,翟晓梅. 公民逝世后器官捐献的推定同意及其在中国的可行性[J]. 中国医学伦理学, 2014, 0(3): 373-375
作者姓名:崔庚申  翟晓梅
作者单位:北京协和医学院社会科学系,北京100730
摘    要:
通过叙述我国目前器官捐献的现状,进而研究了推定同意的概念,并论述了推定同意的意义:推定同意也是知情同意,其在相当程度上能提高器官捐献率,能让器官被充分利用、减少浪费,可以使器官捐献的利他与利己完善结合。认为通过国家倡导、进行长期广泛的宣传教育、借鉴国际经验等措施可促进其在我国的推行性。

关 键 词:器官捐献  推定同意  国家倡导  可行性

Presumed Consent of Organ Donation After Death and Its Feasibility in China
Affiliation:CUI Geng - shen, ZHAI Xiao - mei (Faculty of Social Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China)
Abstract:
China's current status of organ donation, then the concept of presumed consent and its significance were discussed in this paper. Presumed consent is also informed consent, in a way which can increase the rate of organ donation, can make organ be fully used and reduce waste, can also combine the altruistic and selfish in organ donation. The authors thought through the national advocacy, long -term extensive publicity and education, drawing lessons from international experience and other measures, the implementation of organ donation can be improved in our country.
Keywords:Organ Donation  Presumed Consent  National Advocacy  Feasibility
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