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Effects of pulsatile perfusion upon left ventricular function
Authors:Jeffrey Dunn  Alan Peterson  Marvin M. Kirsh
Affiliation:1. The Department of Surgery, Sections of Thoracic Surgery, The University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 USA;2. General Surgery, The University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 USA
Abstract:
This study compares the effects of pulsatile and nonpulsatile perfusion upon myocardial contractility. After 2 hr of ventricular fibrillation, control animals demonstrated a 37% decrease in left ventricular force, a 48% decrease in left ventricular compliance, and an increase in endomyocardial water content. On the other hand, after 2 hr of ventricular fibrillation, animals undergoing pulsatile perfusion had no significant change in ventricular diastolic compliance and only a 14% decrease in left ventricular force. The results of this study show that the addition of pulsatile perfusion minimized the deleterious effects of ventricular fibrillation upon myocardial contractility.
Keywords:Reprint requests should be addressed to Marvin M. Kirsh   M.D.   C7163 Out-Patient Building   Section of Thoracic Surgery   University Hospital   Ann Arbor   Mich. 48109.
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