糖代谢异常孕妇血清脂联素、C反应蛋白水平与围产儿结局的关系

探讨妊娠期糖代谢异常孕妇血清脂联素（APN）和C反应蛋白（CRP）水平与围产儿结局的关系。测定178例妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）患者、154例妊娠期糖耐量受损（GIGT）孕妇血清APN和CRP水平,记录孕妇年龄、孕产次、分娩孕周及并发症等,跟踪比较分析两组围产儿结局的差异。结果显示,GDM组的APN为5.45±2.97mg/L、CRP为8.53±2.47 mg/L,与GIGT组APN（8.96±3.12 mg/L）、CRP（4.50±1.49 mg/L）相比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;GDM组巨大儿和新生儿低血糖的发生率明显高于GIGT组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;两组新生儿窒息、高胆红素血症发生率差异均无统计学意义。结论：随糖耐量异常进展,孕妇血清APN水平逐步下降,CRP水平逐步上升,这可导致不良围产儿出生率的增加,尤其是巨大儿和新生儿低血糖。本实验提示APN、CRP可能是调节胎儿宫内发育的候选因子。

The Relationship Between the Serum Levels of Adiponectin and C-reactive Protein and the Perinatal Outcomes of Gestational Women with Abnormal Glucose Metabolism

To investigate the effect of the serum levels of adiponectin and C-reactive protein during pregnancy on the perinatal outcomes in women with gestational abnormal glucose metabolism,the serum levels of adiponectin(APN),C-reactive protein(CRP) were measured in 178 gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) and 154 gestational impaired glucose tolerance(GIGT) women.The age,times of pregnancy,delivery gestation and complications were also recorded.The difference of the perinatal outcomes between gestational diabetes me...