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套式PCR检测恶性疟原虫与间日疟原虫方法的建立及其应用研究
引用本文:徐军强,袁方玉,詹发先,黄光全,江永忠,陈丽,陈辉. 套式PCR检测恶性疟原虫与间日疟原虫方法的建立及其应用研究[J]. 公共卫生与预防医学, 2009, 20(2): 11-14
作者姓名:徐军强  袁方玉  詹发先  黄光全  江永忠  陈丽  陈辉
作者单位:湖北省疾病预防控制中心;
摘    要:
目的建立简便、灵敏、低成本的恶性疟原虫与间日疟原虫套式PCR检测方法,并探讨应用于间日疟原虫实验室检测的效果。方法制备抗凝静脉血的干滤纸血滴标本,采用干滤纸5%Chelex-100煮沸法提取疟原虫DNA,并进行套式PCR反应;通过比较PCR检测结果与疟原虫镜检结果,评价套式PCR检测恶性疟原虫与间日疟原虫方法的效果。结果在42份样本中,有34份血样PCR检测结果与镜检结果一致,占81%;5份镜检结果无法判断的血样,PCR检测为阳性或阴性;2份镜检结果为阴性的血样,套式PCR检测为阳性。结论套式PCR检测恶性疟原虫与间日疟原虫结果可靠,比镜检方法灵敏,有望在疟疾的实验室诊断中得到应用。

关 键 词:套式PCR  恶性疟原虫  间日疟原虫

Study on the establishment and application of detecting faiciparum and plasmodium viviax
XU Jun-qiang,YUAN Fang-yu,ZHAN Fa-xian,HUANG Guang-quan,JIANG Yong-zhong,CHEN Li,CHEN Hui. Study on the establishment and application of detecting faiciparum and plasmodium viviax[J]. Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, 2009, 20(2): 11-14
Authors:XU Jun-qiang  YUAN Fang-yu  ZHAN Fa-xian  HUANG Guang-quan  JIANG Yong-zhong  CHEN Li  CHEN Hui
Affiliation:.(Hubei Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, China)
Abstract:
Objective To establish a simple,convenient,senstive and cheap nested PCR for the detection of Plasmodium falciparum(P.f) and plasmodium viviax(P.v),and to apply it for diagnosing plasmodium viviax.Methods Genomic DNA of plasmodium was isolated from filter paper blood samples by 5% chelex-100,and nested PCR was performed.Effect of nested PCR for detecting Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium viviax was evaluated by comparing the resulsts between nested PCR and microscopy.Results 42 blood samples were examine...
Keywords:Nested PCR  Plasmodium falciparum  Plasmodium viviax  
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