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胃食管反流病患者与正常人牙周健康状况对比性研究
引用本文:郑创益,法永红,蔡兴伟,邓薇. 胃食管反流病患者与正常人牙周健康状况对比性研究[J]. 华西医学, 2010, 25(2): 249-252
作者姓名:郑创益  法永红  蔡兴伟  邓薇
作者单位:辽宁医学院,辽宁锦州,121001;中国解放军第二炮兵总医院口腔科
摘    要:目的探讨胃食反流管病(GERD)患者牙周疾病的发生情况,以及GERD与牙周炎之间的关系。方法2008年7月-2009年6月对360例GERD患者,396名正常人进行牙周健康状况和全身一般情况检查,牙周检查以社区牙周指数(CPI)和附着丧失(AL)作为诊断标准。结果GERD患者牙周炎患病率及严重程度、牙列缺损率及缺牙数目均高于正常人,GERD患者无牙颌比例高于正常人。结论长期患GERD可能是牙周病的危险因素。

关 键 词:胃食管反流病  牙周病  临床研究

Comparison of Periodontitis between Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Patients and Healthy Population
ZHENG Chuang-yi,FA Yong-hong,CAI Xing-wei,DENG Wei. Comparison of Periodontitis between Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Patients and Healthy Population[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2010, 25(2): 249-252
Authors:ZHENG Chuang-yi  FA Yong-hong  CAI Xing-wei  DENG Wei
Affiliation:1.Liaoning Medical University,Jinzhou,Liaoning 121002,P.R.China;2.The Department of Stomatology,General Hospital of The Second Artillery of PLA,Beijing 100088,P.R.China )
Abstract:Objective To investigate the incidence of periodontitis among gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)patients,and find out relations between GERD and periodontitis.Methods From July 2008-June 2009,360 GERD patients and 396 healthy people were selected.All selected samples were given periodontal examinations according to the diagnostic criteria of community periodontal index(CPI)and attachment loss(AL).The data were analyzed statistically.Results The incidence rate of periodontitis,dentition defect rate,lost teeth number and edentulous jaws rate were higher than healthy people.Conclusion Long-term GERD may contribute to the risk of occurence and development of periodontitis.
Keywords:Gastroesophageal reflux disease  Periodontitis  Clinical trial
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