白血病患儿与父母的心理状态及护理干预的进展

白血病是儿童死亡的主要原因之一,护理工作在儿童白血病治疗中具有重要作用。其中,白血病患儿心理方面的不良因素也直接影响治疗的效果。该文概述了白血病患儿与父母的心理状态、产生心理问题的相关因素,并从缓解焦虑、恐惧,改善应对方式,寻求社会支持系统等方面综述了护理现状,指出白血病患儿及父母的心理护理趋势。

The Mental Situation of Leukemia Children and Their Parents and the Progress of Nursing Disturbance

Leukemia is one of main reasons to cause children death. The nursing is important in the cure of children who surfer leukemia. Children's psychical factor may have bad effect on the treatment. This article states that the psychology of the children and their parents. And it also shows the trend of the psychological nursing of children and their parents and reviews many aspects of present nursing situation,to improve the reply way,to release their anxiety and fear,and to seek social support.