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102例海洛因依赖患者者戒毒出院后复吸原因分析
引用本文:林慧,张小媛.102例海洛因依赖患者者戒毒出院后复吸原因分析[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,1995(3).
作者姓名:林慧  张小媛
作者单位:广东省阳江市复退军人医院
摘    要:对102例海洛因依赖患者戒毒出院后操守时间及复吸原因进行分析,发现复吸原因主要与精神依赖及对精神依赖的错误认识等有关,用药维持治疗可明显操守时间.提出在戒毒出院后应采用象治疗神经症或精神病那样的方法来长期维持治疗。

关 键 词:海洛因依赖者  操守时间  复吸原因  维持治疗

AN ANALYSIS OF RELAPSE FACTORS FROM 102 HEROINADDICTS AFTER DETOXIFICATION
Lin Hui, Zhang Xiaoyuan,.AN ANALYSIS OF RELAPSE FACTORS FROM 102 HEROINADDICTS AFTER DETOXIFICATION[J].Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence,1995(3).
Authors:Lin Hui  Zhang Xiaoyuan  
Abstract:An analysis of 102 heroin addicts who left hospital after detoxificationwas carried out to find out the factors of relapse and the duration of abstinence fromdrugs. The results showed. that relapse was connected with psychological dependenceand a misunderstanding knowledge of psychological dependence. It was clear that drugmaintenance therapy could extend the duration of abstinence from abusing. It suggestedthat a similar method of curing neurosis or psychosis should be used for addicts as a partof detoxification after leaving hospital.
Keywords:heroin addict  abstinence duration  relapse factor  maintenance therapy
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