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上颌牙槽突弓C形曲线连续性中断诊断胎儿唇腭裂的意义
引用本文:吴秀琴,洪永强,谢艳芳,韦朝清.上颌牙槽突弓C形曲线连续性中断诊断胎儿唇腭裂的意义[J].中外医疗,2009,28(1):10-11.
作者姓名:吴秀琴  洪永强  谢艳芳  韦朝清
作者单位:福建医科大学临床教学专业基地,福建永安,366000;福建省宁德市闽东医院超声医学科,福建宁德,355000
摘    要:目的探讨上颌牙槽突弓C形曲线连续性中断诊断胎儿唇裂合并腭裂的意义。方法超声对10003例孕24~40周的孕妇进行胎儿上唇、鼻、上颌牙槽突结构的常规检查,观察记录胎儿上颌牙槽突弓C形曲线连续性中断与唇裂合并腭裂畸形发生的关系。结果发现唇裂合并腭裂9例、单纯唇裂4例,漏诊单纯腭裂1例、唇裂合并腭裂1例。上颌牙槽突弓C形曲线连续性中断诊断胎儿唇裂合并腭裂的敏感性为:90%;特异性为:100%。结论上颌牙槽突弓C形曲线连续性中断是发现胎儿唇裂合并腭裂畸形的有效手段。

关 键 词:超声诊断  胎儿唇腭裂

Diagnosis the Chilopalatognathus in Fetus by the C Curve of the Arcus Alveolaris Maxillaeta Broken
Institution:WU Xiuqin HONG yongqiang XIE Yanfang et al (1 .The Base of Clinical Teaching,Fujian Medical University,Yongan 36600; 2.China The Department of Ultrasonic Medicine,Mindong Hospital, Ningde 355000, China)
Abstract:Objective Investigating the significance of the C curve of the arcus alveolaris maxillaeta broken in the diagnosis of the chilopalatognathus in fetus.Methods Routinely ultrasound examining 10003 pregnant 24-40 weeks women for the fetus' upper lips,noses and arcus alveolaris maxillaeta.Surveying the relationship between the C curve of the arcus alveolaris maxillaeta broken and the chilopalatognathus.Results There were 4 cases of cheilognathus,9 cases of chilopalatognathus.One case of palatognathus and another of chilopalatognathus were missed diagnosis.Sensibility of the diagnosis the chilopalatognathus by the C curve of the arcus alveolaris maxillaeta broken was 90%,and the specificity was 100%.Conclusion It is a good mean using the C curve of the arcus alveolairs maxillaeta broken to detect the chilopalatognathus in fetus.
Keywords:Diagnostic ultrasound IThe chilopalatognathus in fetus
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