BCR-ABL SH3-T79Y突变体重组腺病毒载体的构建及促进白血病K562/G01细胞凋亡

目的探讨构建BCR-ABL SH3-T79Y突变体(简称SH3-T79Y突变体)的重组腺病毒载体及其对白血病耐药细胞株K562/G01细胞凋亡的影响。方法以p Mig210质粒为模板,用重叠延伸PCR扩增SH3-T79Y突变体片段,将其克隆入重组腺病毒载体,通过鉴定、包装、扩增后得到含SH3-T79Y突变体的重组腺病毒。将重组腺病毒感染白血病K562/G01细胞株,测定其感染效率,瑞氏染色检查细胞形态学,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡,Western blot检测BCR-ABL、Crk L磷酸化及总蛋白水平。结果重组腺病毒载体构建成功。SH3-T79Y突变体转染K562/G01细胞株72 h效率大于80%,可见明显的凋亡小体、核聚集等凋亡现象,凋亡率为32.46%,较对照组显著增加(P0.05);明显抑制BCR-ABL和Crk L的磷酸化水平,降低BCR-ABL总蛋白表达(P0.05)。结论成功构建SH3-T79Y突变体重组腺病毒载体,并证实其通过抑制BCR-ABL及底物Crk L磷酸化水平促进K562/G01细胞凋亡。

Construction of BCR-ABL SH3-T79Y mutant recombinant adenovirus vectors and its promotion on apoptosis of K 562/G01 cells

Objective To construct BCR-ABL SH3-T79Y mutant recombinant adenovirus vectors and investigate its effects on apoptosis of K562/G01 cells.Methods SH3-T79Y mutant was amplified by overlapping PCR with pMig210 as template and cloned into recombinant adenovirus vectors .After identifying , packaging and amplifying , the recombinant adenovirus vectors containing SH 3-T79Y mutant was collected .Recombinant adenovirus vectors were transferred into K562/G01 cells.Then transfection efficiency was determinated , changes of cell morphology were observed by Wright 's staining , cell apoptosis was evaluated by flow cytometry , BCR-ABL and CrkL phospho-rylation was detected by Western blot .Results The vectors were successfully constructed .Transfection efficiency was more than 80%after transferring into K562/G01 cells for 72 h;there was obvious apoptosis phenomenon , cell apoptosis significantly increased to 32.46% compared with the control groups ( P<0.05 ) , BCR-ABL and CrkL phosphorylation significantly decreased and so did the expression of BCR-ABL( P<0.05 ) .Conclusions Success-fully constructed the SH 3-T79 Y mutant recombinant adenovirus vectors and it may promote the apoptosis of K 562/G01 cells by inhibiting BCR-ABL and CrkL phosphorylation .