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genistein多途径抑制乳腺癌细胞生长和侵袭
引用本文:邵志敏,吴炅,沈镇宙. genistein多途径抑制乳腺癌细胞生长和侵袭[J]. 中华肿瘤杂志, 2000, 23(5): 362-365
作者姓名:邵志敏  吴炅  沈镇宙
作者单位:上海医科大学肿瘤医院胸外科分子生物实验室
摘    要:
目的 研究genistein在乳腺癌细胞生长和侵袭中的作用。方法 应用体外细胞培养和体内乳腺癌细胞移植裸鼠模型以及酶谱分析、Northen和Western blot方法。结果 在体外实验中,genistein不仅具有抑制乳腺癌细胞生长的作用,还具有抑制乳腺癌细胞侵袭的功能,这种抑制功能是伴genistein能明显抑制蛋白金属酶MMP-9的表达和增加组织金属蛋白酶抑制剂TIMP1的表达。genist

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  肿瘤侵袭  细胞凋亡

Genistein exerts multiple suppressive effects on human breast carcinoma cells
Z Shao,J Wu,Z Shen. Genistein exerts multiple suppressive effects on human breast carcinoma cells[J]. Chinese Journal of Oncology, 2000, 23(5): 362-365
Authors:Z Shao  J Wu  Z Shen
Affiliation:Department of Surgery, Molecular Biology Laboratory, Cancer Hospital/Cancer Institute, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To study the suppressive effects of genistein on progression of breast carcinoma. METHODS: In vitro cell culture, animal studies, zymography, Northern and Western blot were used in this study. RESULTS: Genistein inhibited in vitro invasion of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. This inhibition was associated with down-regulation of MMP-9 and up-regulation of TIMP-1. These effects were also demonstrated in vivo. Genistein inhibited growth of the breast cancer cells transplanted in nude mice. The growth inhibitory effect was associated with increased tumor cell apoptosis, and up-regulated p21WAF1/CIP1 expression. Furthermore, genistein inhibited angiogenesis as shown by decreased vessel density and decreased production and release of VEGF and TGF-beta 1. CONCLUSION: Genistein exerts multiple suppressive effects on breast carcinoma. It may help halt its progression.
Keywords:
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