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Virilism as a late manifestation in the Bardet-Biedl syndrome
Authors:Ray V Haning  Ian H Carlson  Enid F Gilbert  Sander S Shapiro  John M Opitz  Laurence E Karp
Abstract:The second case of virilism as a late manifestation of Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is described, with endocrine and histological evaluation. Both cases manifested ovulatory cycles and developed virilism in adulthood. Elevated plasma testosterone and 17-OH-progesterone were not suppressed by dexamethasone but were suppressed by medroxyprogesterone acetate. Peripheral and ovarian venous blood obtained at the time of surgery demonstrated a marked gradient for testosterone in both ovaries and for progesterone in the ovary bearing the corpus luteum. Histological evaluation of the ovaries demonstrated bilateral ovarian stromal hyperplasia with focal hyperthecosis. Bilateral ovariectomy resulted in complete correction of the endocrine abnormality, although the established hirsutism remains a mark of previous androgen excess.
Keywords:Bardet-Biedl syndrome  hirsutism  hyperthecosis  polydactyly  retinitis pigmentosa  virilism
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