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深圳5种类型垃圾转运站的大气质量模糊评价
引用本文:梁顺文,李春萍,杨国栋,蒋建国,江燕航. 深圳5种类型垃圾转运站的大气质量模糊评价[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2010, 18(3): 51-54
作者姓名:梁顺文  李春萍  杨国栋  蒋建国  江燕航
作者单位:深圳市下坪固体废弃物填埋场,广东,深圳,518001;清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京,100084;清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京,100084;清华大学,固体废物处理与环境安全教育部重点实验室,北京,100084;深圳宝安区环境卫生管理处,广东,深圳,518101
摘    要:
对深圳市5种类型的垃圾转运站大气现状进行了监测,并对其大气质量进行了模糊综合评价。结果表明:深圳垃圾转运站均为小型垃圾转运站,分布密集;各垃圾转运站的H2S、NH3、SO2、NO2、TSP及CO浓度较低,均未超过GB3095—1996环境空气质量标准的二级标准及GB14554—1993恶臭污染物排放标准,但臭气浓度较高。5种垃圾转运站的大气质量都是III级,即大气质量为差,主要的污染物均为臭气。指出今后各城市的垃圾转运站大气治理应着重于臭气方面。

关 键 词:深圳  垃圾转运站  大气  污染物  模糊数学

Fuzzy Mathematics-based Air Quality Evaluation of Five Waste Transfer Stations in Shenzhen
Liang Shunwen,Li Chunping,Yang Guodong,Jiang Jianguo,Jiang Yanhang. Fuzzy Mathematics-based Air Quality Evaluation of Five Waste Transfer Stations in Shenzhen[J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2010, 18(3): 51-54
Authors:Liang Shunwen  Li Chunping  Yang Guodong  Jiang Jianguo  Jiang Yanhang
Affiliation:1. Shenzhen Xiaping Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Site, Shenzhen Guangdong 518001; 2. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084; 3. Environmental Sanitation Management Bureau of Shenzhen Baoan District, Shenzhen Guangdong 518101; 4. Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Treatment and Environment Safety, Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084)
Abstract:
The air qualities of five kinds of waste transfer stations in Shenzhen were monitored, and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the data was carried out. The results showed that all waste transfer stations in Shenzhen were small waste transfer stations, and they were densely distributed. All air pollutants including H2S, NH3, SO2, NO2, TSP and CO in the five waste transfer stations were well below the permissible range of secondary standard of GB 3095—1996 Ambient Air Quality Standard and GB 14554—1993 Emission Standards for Odor Pollutants except odor. The air qualities of five waste transfer stations were all Class III, that is to say, they were poor. The main pollutant was odor. Thus, the management of waste transfer stations should be focused on odor in the future.
Keywords:Shenzhen  waste transfer station  air  pollutant  fuzzy mathematics
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