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大众传媒对解决医疗纠纷的影响
引用本文:游小留. 大众传媒对解决医疗纠纷的影响[J]. 医学与社会, 2008, 21(11): 15-17. DOI: 10.3870/YXYSH.2008.11.006
作者姓名:游小留
作者单位:福建医科大学人文学院,福建福州,350009
基金项目:福建省教育厅社会科学基金
摘    要:
大众传媒对解决医疗纠纷的影响具有两面性。一方面,它有利于医疗行业改善服务态度,规范医疗行为,促进了解决医疗纠纷法律法规和司法程序的逐步健全;既可使纠纷的解决公正性得到监督,又可预防潜在医疗纠纷的发生或蔓延。但另一方面,它也削弱了医疗机构、卫生行政部门在医疗纠纷调解中的必要的权威性;因对医疗纠纷的放大和过度解读,促成了医疗纠纷的激化,在一定程度上导致了防御性医疗泛滥。为此,大众传媒在影响医疗纠纷解决的过程中,应把握价值优先原则、纠纷解决引导原则与客观中立原则。

关 键 词:医疗纠纷  大众传媒  影响

The Influence of the Mass Media on Settling Medical Disputes
You Xiaoliu. The Influence of the Mass Media on Settling Medical Disputes[J]. Medicine and Society, 2008, 21(11): 15-17. DOI: 10.3870/YXYSH.2008.11.006
Authors:You Xiaoliu
Affiliation:You Xiaoliu ( Department of Social Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350004 )
Abstract:
The influence of mass media on settling medical disputes has its two sides.On the one hand,it helps the medical trade to improve its service attitude,standardize its medical behaviors,and gradually promote the development of laws,regulations and judicial process of settling medical disputes.Meanwhile,they can not only make the fairness of the disputes'settlement supervised,but also prevent the emergence and spread of the potential medical disputes.However,on the other hand,it has weakened the essential authority of medical organizations and administrative departments of public health in the course of medical disputes' mediation.At the same time,the enlargement and the excessive interpretation of the mass media on medical disputes have made the latter more acute,and caused defensive medical treatment to spread uncheckedly to a certain extent.For this reason,the mass media should hold the principle of value priority,promoting the settlement of disputes and the principle of objectivity and neutrality.
Keywords:medical disputes  the mass media  influence
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