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多层螺旋CT血管成像在多发性大动脉炎诊断中的临床价值
引用本文:李蓓,史新平,陈文华,邱建国,邢伟.多层螺旋CT血管成像在多发性大动脉炎诊断中的临床价值[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2010,8(5):58-60.
作者姓名:李蓓  史新平  陈文华  邱建国  邢伟
作者单位:江苏省苏州市苏州大学附属第三医院放射科
摘    要:目的探讨多层螺旋CT血管成像(MSCTA)在多发性大动脉炎诊断中的临床应用价值。方法回顾分析18例疑为多发性大动脉炎患者的MSCTA图像,图像后处理方法包括多平面重组、最大密度投影和容积再现技术进行重建。结果 18例按Lupi-Herrea分类法包括Ⅰ型6例,Ⅱ型3例,Ⅲ型9例。管腔情况包括狭窄-阻塞型15例,混合型3例。MSCTA图像可以清楚显示受累血管的异常表现如管壁增厚,管腔狭窄或闭塞,部分伴狭窄后扩张。结论 MSCTA在多发性大动脉炎诊断方面有很高的准确性,可以作为多发性大动脉炎早期诊断的首选影像检查。

关 键 词:多层螺旋CT  大动脉炎  诊断

Clinical application of multi-slice CT angiography in the diagnosis of multiple Takayasu's arteritis
Institution:LI bei,SHI Xin-ping,CHEN Wen-hua,et al.Department of Radiology,The Third Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Changzhou 213003,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical value of multi-slice CT angiography(MSCTA) in the diagnosis of multiple Takayasu's arteritis.Methods MSCTA images of 18 patients with suspected Takayasu arteritis were analyzed retrospectively.Image post-processing methods included multiplanar reformation,maximum intensity projection and volume rendering technique reconstruction.Results According to Lupi-Herrea classification,type Ⅰ in 6 cases,type Ⅱ in 3 and type Ⅲ in 9 were recorded.Lumen included steno-occlusive type in 15 cases and mixed type in 3 cases.MSCTA images clearly showed involvement of vascular abnormalities such as wall thickening,stenosis or obstruction,and some with narrow extensional.Conclusion MSCTA is a highly accurate imaging examination of the first choice for the early diagnosis of multiple Takayasu's arteritis.
Keywords:multi-slice CT  arteritis  diagnosis
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