2002年天津开发区一企业麻疹爆发的调查报告

目的 分析麻疹爆发的原因,探讨有效的预防措施,为今后控制麻疹疫情提供依据。方法 采用爆发调查和个案调查相结合的方法。结果 大量易感人群的积累,人员流动频繁,初期患者所在企业未能及时落实控制措施是导致该起爆发事件的主要原因。结论 应落实《中华人民共和国传染病防治法实施办法》第二章第二十条有关流动人员较多的用工单位应采取的预防性卫生措施,加强对辖区内人群进行麻疹抗体水平监测,加强健康教育宣传等。

Aninvestigation report on a measeles outbreak in a business in Tianjin Economic Development Area

Objective To investigate the cause of ane measles outbreak and to find effective precautionary measures to control the incidence of measles. Method Outbreak survey and case survey were carried out. Result Accumulation of many susceptible population, populational floating frequently and the enterprise failing to implement the controlling measure in time in initial stage were the main cause of the measles outbreak. Conclusions It is urgent to inplement the relevant precautionary measure, strengthening monitor of the key crowd' s measles antibody level, and strengthening the health education.