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Household transmission of Streptococcus pneumoniae among siblings with acute otitis media
Authors:Shimada Jun  Yamanaka Noboru  Hotomi Muneki  Suzumoto Masaki  Sakai Akihiro  Ubukata Kimiko  Mitsuda Toshihiro  Yokota Shumpei  Faden Howard
Affiliation:Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimidera, Wakayama City, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.
Abstract:
Nasopharyngeal transmission of Streptococcus pneumoniae was evaluated among 23 siblings with acute otitis media (AOM). Restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed that the nasopharyngeal strains were identical between siblings in 12 of 13 clusters of AOM experienced in 11 families. This study demonstrated person-to-person transmission of S. pneumoniae, especially drug-resistant strains, among siblings with AOM.
Keywords:
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