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心磷脂与缺血/再灌注损伤
引用本文:戴玥,曾因明. 心磷脂与缺血/再灌注损伤[J]. 国际麻醉学与复苏杂志, 2007, 28(1): 75-78
作者姓名:戴玥  曾因明
作者单位:221002,徐州,江苏省麻醉医学研究所,江苏省麻醉学重点实验室
摘    要:心磷脂(CL)是维持线粒体能量代谢所必需的一种磷脂,参与了众多重要生理过程。此文对CL的结构、合成和转化;在维持线粒体正常功能中的作用;缺血/再灌注(I/R)损伤中的改变以及和线粒体功能的关系等作了逐一阐述,说明CL与I/R损伤导致的细胞死亡关系密切,CL量或性质的改变在细胞凋亡中处于中心地位。

关 键 词:心磷脂 缺血再灌注 细胞凋亡 线粒体

Cardiolipin and ischemia/reperfusion injury
DAI Yue,ZENG Yin-ming. Cardiolipin and ischemia/reperfusion injury[J]. international journal of anesthesiology and resuscitation, 2007, 28(1): 75-78
Authors:DAI Yue  ZENG Yin-ming
Affiliation:Jiangsu Provincial Institute of Anesthesiology and Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou 221002, China
Abstract:Cardiolipin(CL)is an important phospholipid tor energy metabolism of eukayotic mitochondria,mvolved in mito- chondrial electron transportation,ADP/ATP transition,penetration through voltage-dependent anion channel and protein transporta- tion.This review describes CL's structure,synthesis and transition;its key role in maintaining mitochondrial strocture and function; the potential regulatory mechanisms leading to loss of CL during ischemia/reperfusion(I/R);the influence of CL loss on mitochondrial function.As a conclusion,decrease of CL level is closely related to I/R injury-induced cell apoptosis.
Keywords:cardiolipin   ischemia/reperfusion injury   cell apoptosis   mitochondria
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