大学生完美主义与中医五态人格相关性调查分析

目的 探讨大学生完美主义与中医五态人格的关系。方法 采用中文Frost多维度完美主义问卷和中医五态人格测验表对250例中医院校在读本科生进行问卷调查。结果 中医院校大学生太阳人格与担心错误、行动的疑虑呈显著负相关（P＜0.05），与父母期望、个人标准呈显著正相关（P＜0.05）；阴阳和平人格与担心错误呈显著负相关（P＜0.05），与条理性呈显著正相关（P＜0.05）；少阴人格与条理性呈显著正相关 （P＜0.05）；太阴人格与担心错误、行动的疑虑呈显著正相关（P＜0.05），与条理性呈显著负相关（P＜0.05）；完美主义总分与太阴人格呈显著正相关 （P＜0.05）。结论 大学生完美主义与中医五态人格有关。

Correlation between Perfectionism and Personality with Five Kinds of Constitutions in College Students

Objective To investigate the correlation between perfectionism and personality with five kinds of constitutions in college students. Methods The Chinese Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale and traditional Chinese medicine test for personality with five kinds of constitutions were used to perform a survey in 250 undergraduate students in universities and colleges of traditional Chinese medicine. Results In the undergraduate students in universities and colleges of traditional Chinese medicine, the greater yang personality was significantly negatively correlated with the scores on the subscales of Concern over Mistakes and Doubts about Actions (P<0.05) and significantly positively correlated with the scores on the subscales of Parental Expectations and Personal Standards (P<0.05); the yin yang personality was significantly negatively correlated with the score on the subscale of Concern over Mistakes (P<0.05) and significantly positively correlated with the score on the subscale of Organization (P<0.05); the lesser yin personality was significantly positively correlated with the score on the subscale of Organization (P<0.05); the greater yin personality was significantly positively correlated with the scores on the subscales of Concern over Mistakes and Doubts about Actions (P<0.05) and significantly negatively correlated with the score on the subscale of Organization (P <0.05). The total score of perfectionism was significantly positively correlated with the greater yin personality (P<0.05). Conclusion In college students, perfectionism is correlated with personality with five kinds of constitutions in traditional Chinese medicine.