国医大师张学文辨治脑萎缩经验

国医大师张学文认为脑萎缩的中医病机主要是肾虚血瘀、气虚血瘀、颅脑水瘀导致脑髓失于精血濡养,脑髓不健.髓海不足和脑髓不健是本,脑络痹阻、清阳不升、浊气不降是标,本病往往虚实夹杂,纯虚者少,虚中夹实者多.宜滋肾荣脑,治当补气和血、祛瘀利水、解郁化痰、益肾活血.

Experience from National Chinese Medicine Master in Diagnosing Brain Atrophy

National Chinese medicine master Zhang Xuewen thinks that pathogenesis of brain atrophy are blood sta-sis due to kidney deficiency, blood stasis due to Qi deficiency, obstruction of blood stasis and fluid-dampness in brain, which lead to losing norishment of essence and blood in brains, dysfunction of brains. Marrow sea deficiency and dysfunction of brains are the essence, blocade of brain, lucid Yang failing to rise, failure of foul smell to descend are the symptoms. This disease always show deficiency-excess complication, in which pure deficiency symptoms are few, and deficiency syn-dromes mixed with excess ones are common. Norishing brain and kidney should be carried out, the symtoms could be treated with tonifying Qi and harmonizing blood, removing blood stasis and inducing diuresis, resolving stagnation for reducing phlegm, tonifying kidney activating blood circulation.