合肥市学生网吧综合征流行病学调查

目的探讨网吧上网对学生身心健康的影响,提供流行病学研究资料。方法以合肥市10所大学附近30家网吧的1145网民为研究对象,采用自制问卷调查,将调查结果应用SAS12.0软件包进行分析处理。结果上网的青年学生中总发病率49.34%;发病的易感因素主要有电脑硬件上有致病微生物,上网后不立即洗手、勤换衣,网吧长时间不清洁、消毒;长时间上网对青年学生的健康、心理和生活造成了不同程度的影响。结论社会、学校和和青年学生需共同努力,以预防为主,重视网吧流行病传播的途径,减少青年学生因上网造成的不良影响。

Epidemiological Study and Correlative Factors on Internetcaff-addiction Syndrcome Disease of Young Students in Hefei

Objective To research the internetcaff effects on young students and the cause of disease so as to provide reference files of epidemiology.Methods 1145 students from 10 universities around 30 internetcaff were investigated with questionnaire. The data were analyzed with SAS12.0 software.Results The overall prevalence of epidemic disease among the sample was 49.34%.The significantly risk factors associated with epidemic diseases were related to pathogenic microbiology on the computer hardware, not washing hands and changing the clothes immediately after using the computers, not washing and sterilizing the internet-bars after being used for a long time. The difference of impacts on physiology, mentality and life of young students was statically significant (F=4.55,P<0.05).Conclusion With the efforts of society, school and young students, and the efficient precautionary measures, the bad effects caused by staying in the internetcaff on young students can reduce when the spreading way of internercaff epidemic diseases was cut off.