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长途汽车司机有关艾滋病知识和态度的调查
引用本文:鲁晓晴,张超英,汪求真,滕洪松,王斌.长途汽车司机有关艾滋病知识和态度的调查[J].青岛大学医学院学报,1999,35(3).
作者姓名:鲁晓晴  张超英  汪求真  滕洪松  王斌
作者单位:1. 青岛医学院预防医学教研室,青岛,266021
2. 青岛医学院图书馆,青岛,266021
3. 青岛医学院分子病毒学实验室,青岛,266021
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究项目 
摘    要:①目的 调查长途汽车司机有关艾滋病( A I D S)的知识及对 A I D S的态度,为进一步在该人群中开展艾滋病知识的宣传教育、制订有关预防措施提供依据。②方法 对青岛市 3 个长途汽车运输公司以单纯随机抽样方法抽取74 名进行调查,调查表采用匿名自填方式。③结果 大多数调查对象对艾滋病的病原体、传播途径、临床表现及潜伏期病人的危险性认识不足,而对艾滋病的有关知识感兴趣,并希望通过各种途径加以了解。④结论 长途汽车司机对有关艾滋病的知识了解较少,应加强对该人群有关艾滋病知识的宣传教育。

关 键 词:获得性免疫缺陷综合征  职业  数据收集  调查表

INVESTIGATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF LONG-DISTANCE-LORRY DRIVERS ON AIDS
Lu Xiaoqing,Zhang Chaoying,Wang Qiuzhen,et al\.INVESTIGATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF LONG-DISTANCE-LORRY DRIVERS ON AIDS[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis,1999,35(3).
Authors:Lu Xiaoqing  Zhang Chaoying  Wang Qiuzhen  \
Institution:Lu Xiaoqing,Zhang Chaoying,Wang Qiuzhen,et al\ Department of Preventive Medicine,Qingdao Medical College,Qingdao 266021\,
Abstract:Objective\ To investigate the knowledge and the attitudes of long distance lorry drivers towards acquired immunodeficiency syndrom(AIDS) in order to provide evidence for further propaganda and education and making precautionary measures for these people.\ Methods\ 74 drivers from three long distance companies of Qingdao were randomly chosen to fill the anonymous investigation forms.\ Results\ Most of the 74 inquired drivers had little knowledge of the pathogen, the infectious routes and the clinical mannifestation of AIDS and the transmission danger of the AIDS virus carriers, but they were strongly interested in the AIDS knowledge and hoped to understand it through various ways.\ Conclusion\ As the long distance lorry drivers have no much knowledge of AIDS, the propaganda and education of precautionary measures of AIDS among them must be strengthened.
Keywords:acquired immunodeficiency syndrom  occupations  data collection
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