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毒品注射致股动脉假性动脉瘤的诊治体会
引用本文:周忠信,万恒,叶玲,刘正军. 毒品注射致股动脉假性动脉瘤的诊治体会[J]. 中国现代手术学杂志, 2009, 13(6)
作者姓名:周忠信  万恒  叶玲  刘正军
作者单位:南方医科大学南方医院血管外科,广州,510515
摘    要:目的总结毒品注射致股动脉假性动脉瘤(femoral pseudoaneurysm,FP)的急诊救治体会。方法回顾性分析46例毒品注射所致FP患者急诊手术临床资料,其中39例(84.8%)行近端髂外动脉+远端股浅股深动脉缝扎,4例(8.7%)首次手术采用隧道旁路人工血管重建,3例(6.5%)经瘤腔行人工血管重建。结果行动脉缝扎的39例中,4例(10.3%)术后出现患肢缺血,1例非手术处理恢复,2例再次手术经隧道旁路行人工血管重建,1例于当地医院截肢。首次手术行隧道旁路人工血管重建的4例,术后均恢复正常;经瘤腔行人工血管重建的3例中,1例发生人工血管感染和深静脉血栓,去除人工血管后恢复。23例(50.0%)完成1年以上随访,其中18例动脉缝扎者中1例(5.6%,1/18)长期间歇性跛行,另5例人工血管重建者通畅。结论规范毒品注射所致FP的手术抉择和操作流程,注意术中细节,可提高抢救成功率和减少并发症。

关 键 词:股动脉  动脉瘤  假性  物质滥用  静脉内

Treatment Experience of Femoral Pseudoaneurysm due to Drug Injection
ZHOU Zhong-xin,WAN Heng,YE Ling,LIU Zheng-jun. Treatment Experience of Femoral Pseudoaneurysm due to Drug Injection[J]. Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery, 2009, 13(6)
Authors:ZHOU Zhong-xin  WAN Heng  YE Ling  LIU Zheng-jun
Affiliation:ZHOU Zhong-xin; WAN Heng; YE Ling; LIU Zheng-jun(Department of Vascular Surgery; Nanfang Hospital; Southern Medical University; Guangzhou 510515; Guangdong; China);
Abstract:Objective To summarize the treatment experience of femoral pseudoaneurysm(FP) caused by drug injection in drug addict.Methods The clinical data of 46 FP cases performed emergency operation were analyzed retrospectively.The surgical procedures were as follows: 39 cases of transfixion with proximal external iliac artery and distal superficial and deep femoral artery,4 cases of prosthetic vascular bypass(PVB) through lateral tunnel,and 3 cases of PVB through FP cavity.Results 4 of 39 patients underwent transfi...
Keywords:femoral artery  aneurysm  false  substance abuse  intravenous
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