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Management of Cerebral Metastases from Malignant Melanoma: Results of a Combined,Simultaneous Treatment with Fotemustine and Irradiation
Authors:Ulrich  Jens  Gademann  Gunther  Gollnick  Harald
Affiliation:(1) Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Otto von Guericke University Medical School, Magdeburg, Germany;(2) Department of Radiotherapy, Otto von Guericke University Medical School, Magdeburg, Germany
Abstract:
We report results of a conservative treatment for brain metastases from malignant melanoma with a combination of irradiation and chemotherapy (fotemustine and/or DTIC). To date, 12 patients have been treated. There was a complete remission of the brain metastases in four patients. In two patients a partial remission was observed. The mean survival of the responder was 8.2 months (95% confidence interval 3.8–12.6 months). The most common side effects were thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, and alopecia. Altogether, the treatment was well tolerated. As the outcome of patients with brain metastases from malignant melanoma is generally poor, this combined chemo- and radiation therapy may provide improved care for such patients.
Keywords:malignant melanoma  brain metastases  chemotherapy  fotemustine  DTIC  radiation therapy
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