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孕妇牙周炎与新生儿早产低体重的关联
引用本文:沙月琴,黄振,陈智滨,康军,和璐,于晓潜. 孕妇牙周炎与新生儿早产低体重的关联[J]. 北京大学学报(医学版), 2009, 41(1): 117-120
作者姓名:沙月琴  黄振  陈智滨  康军  和璐  于晓潜
作者单位:(北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院牙周科,北京100081)
摘    要:
牙周炎是人类最常见的感染性疾病之一,也是口腔患病率最高的两大疾病之一,还是我国成人牙齿丧失的首因.近十余年的研究发现,牙周组织的健康状况与全身健康有着紧密的联系,可成为全身诸多系统性疾病潜在的重要危险因素.现已确定的相关疾病有:糖尿病、心血管疾病、代谢综合征、胃溃疡、呼吸道感染、类风湿关节炎和早产低出生体重(preterm low birth weight,PLBW)新生儿等.

关 键 词:牙周炎  婴儿  出生时低体重  婴儿  早产  孕妇  

Association between periodontitis and preterm low birth weight
SHA Yue-qin,HUANG Zhen,CHEN Zhi-bin,KANG Jun,HE Lu,YU Xiao-qian. Association between periodontitis and preterm low birth weight[J]. Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2009, 41(1): 117-120
Authors:SHA Yue-qin  HUANG Zhen  CHEN Zhi-bin  KANG Jun  HE Lu  YU Xiao-qian
Affiliation:SHA Yue-qin,HUANG Zhen,CHEN Zhi-bin,KANG Jun,HE Lu,YU Xiao-qian(Department of Periodontology,Peking University School , Hospital of Stomatology,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:
There were increasing studies on the association of periodontitis with preterm low birth weight(PLBW) in the recent 10 years.PLBW is associated with about half of all perinatal mortality.Known factors which could induce PLBW include smoking,genetics,alcohol,prenatal care,nutrition,urinary tract infections,However,there are still about 25% of PLBW cases occur with etiology unknown.Many evidences supported the association between periodontitis and PLBW.Periodontitis is a risk factor of PLBW,but the mechanism ...
Keywords:Periodontitis  Infant  low birth weight  premature  Pregnant woman  
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