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颅咽管瘤显微切除术后并发症防治的研究
引用本文:杨转移,刘国兵,马志明,张明宇,伍军,陈风华,刘劲芳,姜维喜,刘志雄. 颅咽管瘤显微切除术后并发症防治的研究[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2006, 16(20): 3183-3184,3187
作者姓名:杨转移  刘国兵  马志明  张明宇  伍军  陈风华  刘劲芳  姜维喜  刘志雄
作者单位:1. 中南大学湘雅医学院,湖南,长沙,410008
2. 湖南益阳大通湖医院,神经外科,湖南,益阳,413200
摘    要:目的总结颅咽管瘤切除术后常见并发症的防治措施。方法分析127例颅咽管瘤手术后所出现的各种并发症的临床资料。结果颅咽管瘤术后常见并发症为尿崩、水电解质平衡失调、高热、高血糖和癫痫。其发生率分别为82.7%、81.1%、47.2%、44.9%和13.4%。结论颅咽管瘤术后并发症多,早期预防和治疗,可进一步提高该病的治愈率。

关 键 词:颅咽管瘤  显微外科  并发症
文章编号:1005-8982(2006)20-3183-02
收稿时间:2006-09-20
修稿时间:2006-09-20

Research on prevention and treatment of postoperative complications following microsurgical removal of craniopharyngioma
YANG Zhuan-yi,LIU Guo-bing,MA Zhi-ming,ZHANG Ming-yu,WU Jun,CHEN Feng-hua,LIU Jing-fang,JIANG Wei-xi,LIU Zhi-xiong. Research on prevention and treatment of postoperative complications following microsurgical removal of craniopharyngioma[J]. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2006, 16(20): 3183-3184,3187
Authors:YANG Zhuan-yi  LIU Guo-bing  MA Zhi-ming  ZHANG Ming-yu  WU Jun  CHEN Feng-hua  LIU Jing-fang  JIANG Wei-xi  LIU Zhi-xiong
Affiliation:1.Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R.China; 2. Department of Neurosurgery, Datong Lake Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan 413200, P.R.China
Abstract:[ Objective ] To summarize the prevention and treatment of postoperative complications following craniopharyngioma excision. [Methods] The clinical data of 127 cases with postoperative complications following craniopharyngioma excision were analysed. [Rusult] Diabetes insipidus, imbalance of electrolyte, high fever, treahyperglycaemia and epilepsy were the common complications. Their occurrence rates were 82.7%, 81.1%, 47.2%, 44.9%, 13.4% respectively. [ Conclusion] The postoperative complications of craniopharyngioma of excision are common, and early prevention and treatment can furtherly increase the curative rate.
Keywords:craniopharyngioma   microsurgery   complications
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