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Diffusion tensor echo planar imaging using surface coil transceiver with a semiadiabatic RF pulse sequence at 14.1T
Authors:Yohan van de Looij  Nicolas Kunz  Petra Hüppi  Rolf Gruetter  Stéphane Sizonenko
Affiliation:1. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Child Growth and Development, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;2. Laboratory for functional and metabolic imaging, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland;3. Department of Radiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland;4. Department of Radiology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract:Diffusion magnetic resonance studies of the brain are typically performed using volume coils. Although in human brain this leads to a near optimal filling factor, studies of rodent brain must contend with the fact that only a fraction of the head volume can be ascribed to the brain. The use of surface coil as transceiver increases Signal‐to‐Noise Ratio (SNR), reduces radiofrequency power requirements and opens the possibility of parallel transmit schemes, likely to allow efficient acquisition schemes, of critical importance for reducing the long scan times implicated in diffusion tensor imaging. This study demonstrates the implementation of a semiadiabatic echo planar imaging sequence (echo time = 40 ms, four interleaves) at 14.1T using a quadrature surface coil as transceiver. It resulted in artifact free images with excellent SNR throughout the brain. Diffusion tensor derived parameters obtained within the rat brain were in excellent agreement with reported values. Magn Reson Med, 2011. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Keywords:diffusion tensor imaging   ultra‐high magnetic field   adiabatic radiofrequency pulse   rat brain   surface coil
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