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SAXS/DSC Analysis of the Lamellar Thickness Distribution on a SSA Thermally Fractionated Model Polyethylene
Authors:Arnaldo T. Lorenzo  María L. Arnal  Alejandro J. Müller  Ming‐Champ Lin  Hsin‐Lung Chen
Affiliation:1. Grupo de Polímeros USB, Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Apartado 89000, Caracas 1080‐A, Venezuela;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin‐Chu 30013, Taiwan
Abstract:
Successive self‐nucleation and annealing (SSA) is applied to thermally fractionate a model hydrogenated polybutadiene. SSA produces discrete and well‐separated thermal fractions with distinct melting peaks. The samples are studied by SAXS as a function of temperature. The SAXS profile displays only one scattering peak associated with the interlamellar correlation and is unable to discriminate the multimodal distribution of lamellar thicknesses in the samples. The average lamellar thickness associated with each melting fraction can be estimated from SAXS data at different temperatures. A modified Gibbs‐Thomson equation is employed to predict the lamellar thickness from DSC data, giving results consistent with those derived from SAXS.
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Keywords:ethylene/α  ‐olefin copolymers  hydrogenated polybutadiene  lamellar thickness distributions  SSA thermal fractionation
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