抚触对婴儿社会适应能力影响的研究

[目的 ]观察抚触对正常婴儿社会适应能力的影响。 [方法 ]将 83例足月正常新生儿随机分为抚触组与对照组。从出生2 4h开始对实验组新生儿进行抚触 ,每天2次 ,每次 15min～ 2 0min ,坚持抚触 3个月 ,对照组常规护理不进行抚触。在 1岁时应用《婴儿社会生活能力量表》对两组婴儿社会适应能力进行评估。 [结果 ]抚触组婴儿社会适应能力 5个项目得分均高于对照组。 [结论 ]抚触可促进婴儿的生长发育 ,对提高婴儿的社会适应能力有良好的促进作用。

A study on influence of touching on society adaptation ability in infants

Objective:to observe the influence of touching on so ciety adaptation ability in normal infants. Method: a total of 83 normal newborn s were divided into test and control group randomly. Newborns in test group were given touching at 24 hours after birth for 15 to 20 min, twice a day for three months. While neonates in control group were given routine care without mass age. Then all the subjects were assessed on their social adaptation ability by using infant social adaptation capacity scales when they were one year old. Result: t he scores of 5 items of infant social adaptation ability in touching group were higher than that in control group. Conclusion: it showed that touching can promo te both growth and development of infants, and help to enhance their social adap tation ability.