医学院校临床型研究生科研创新能力培养探索

以培养临床与科研高度融合的复合型人才为目标，初步进行了临床型研究生科研创新能力培养的教学探索。在培养临床型研究生科研创新意识与创新精神阶段，重点转变其重临床、轻科研的思想观念，奠定培养临床科研型复合人才的基础；在前期医学专题写作、基础知识学习与交流阶段，使临床型研究生掌握扎实的医学科学基础知识，夯实其科研能力；在科室专门配备的科研型第二导师的指导下，通过加强临床型研究生的科研项目标书和论文的写作，促进其临床实践与科研创新的有机结合，增强其科研创新能力。

Study on the cultivation of clinical postgraduates' innovation ability in higher medical colleges and universities

To foster interdisciplinary talents with the highly fusion of clinical skills and the capacity for scientific research, a preliminary exploration of teaching for the cultivation of scientific innovation ability was carried out for clinical postgraduate students. In the cultivation of clinical post-graduate students＇ innovation consciousness and innovative spirit, we focused on the transformation of attaching more importance to the clinical skills than to the capacity for scientific research to establish the foundation of the competitive compound talents. Then in the early stage of medical project writing, basic knowledge learning and exchange, we stressed clinical postgraduate students＇ solid grasp of basic knowledge of medical science to consolidate the way of enhancing the scientific research ability. Furthermore , under the guidance of the second research supervisors allocated by the department , we strengthened the clinical postgraduate students＇ writing of scientific research project bid and professional paper to promote the organic combination of the clinical practice and scientific research innovation and enhance their scientific research ability.