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| 臀上皮神经临床意义 | |
| 引用本文： | 李传夫,李家明,严志祥. 臀上皮神经临床意义[J]. 中国骨伤, 2007, 20(9): 552-553 |
| 作者姓名： | 李传夫 李家明 严志祥 |
| 作者单位： | 南通大学基础医学院人体解剖教研室,南通市虹桥医院,上海交通大学医学院 江苏南通226001 |
| 摘 要： | 目的:阐明臀上皮神经临床意义。方法:解剖20具尸体(40侧)腰臀区,对臀上皮神经及相关结构进行解剖、观察、分析。结果:40侧腰臀区共发现138支臀上皮神经。在神经出胸腰筋膜后层处的卵圆形空隙有27个,其剩余空间周围见有脂肪组织。结论:臀上皮神经穿出胸腰筋膜后层处的卵圆形空隙为引起脂肪组织疝出、卡压神经引发腰痛的薄弱点。 |
| 关 键 词： | 臀 神经卡压综合征 解剖 |
Clinical significance of superior clunial nerves |
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| LI Chuan-fu,LI Jia-ming and YAN Zhi-xiang. Clinical significance of superior clunial nerves[J]. China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology, 2007, 20(9): 552-553 | |
| Authors: | LI Chuan-fu LI Jia-ming YAN Zhi-xiang |
| Affiliation: | Basic Medical College of Nantong University,Nantong 226001,Jiangsu,China |
| Abstract: | Objective:To study clinical significance of the superior clunial nerves.Methods:Anatomical operation was performed on both sides of lumbar-gluteal area of 20 adult cadavers(male 14 and female 6,totally 40 sides).The superior clunial nervers and related structures were dissected and observed.Results: Altogether 138 superior clunial nerves were found in 40 sides.Twenty-seven oval holes of fascia(superior clunial nerve perforating point)were discovered.The rest spaces between oval hold and nerve were filled with fat tissues.This place is weak point.Conclusion: When the fat tissues of space is herniated and incarcerated,the superior clunial nervers will be compressed,which could induce lumbar pain. |
| Keywords: | Buttocks Nerve compression syndromes Dissection |
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