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Exploring unsafe sexual practices among truck drivers at Meerut District,India: a cross-sectional study
Authors:Ashish Pundhir  Arvind Shukla  Akhil Dhanesh Goel  Pooja Pundhir  Manoj Kumar Gupta  Pawan Parashar  Amit Mohan Varshney
Abstract:BackgroundDespite implementation of HIV prevention programmes for truck drivers in India, unsafe sex behavior among truck drivers has been documented.ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to assess knowledge about HIV Transmission and modes of prevention, pattern of condom use with high risk partners and explore the practice of unsafe sex and its risk factors among truck drivers.MethodsThis exploratory cross-sectional study design was conducted on a recruited convenient sample of 100 truck drivers above 18 years from March to May 2015. Binary logistic regression was used to compute unadjusted odds ratio 95% Confidence Interval] for establishing association of risk factors with unsafe sex.ResultsOverall, only 7% had complete knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention. 54% of truck drivers have sex with a high risk partner (commercial sexual worker or men having sex with men) and thirty-eight percent reported unsafe sexual practices due to inconsistent condom use with them. The various risk factors found significantly associated with unsafe sex were mean age of first intercourse (OR= 0.92, 95% CI: 0.75 – 0.97), access to pornography (OR = 4.4, 95% CI: 1.8 – 10.7) and conuming psychoactive substance before sex (OR = 4.06, 95% CI: 1.09 – 15.02).ConclusionSocio-demographic, occupational factors, pornography access and consuming psychoactive substances seems to influence the sexual behaviour of truckers.
Keywords:Unsafe sex  truck drivers  psychoactive substance  HIV  AIDS
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