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| 献血400ml后献血者血液学指标观察 | |
| 引用本文： | 庄文,苏玲玲,陈镇奇,翁妙卿,林昂,季阳. 献血400ml后献血者血液学指标观察[J]. 中国输血杂志, 2007, 20(4): 287-289 |
| 作者姓名： | 庄文 苏玲玲 陈镇奇 翁妙卿 林昂 季阳 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 汕头市中心血站,广东汕头,515064 2. 汕头市献血办公室 3. 中国医学科学院输血研究所 |
| 摘 要： | 目的了解献血400ml后献血者相关血液学指标恢复情况。方法选择年龄、体格检查及献血前血液检验指标均符合我国现行法规要求的各种年龄的自愿无偿献血者123名,每人采血400ml,在献血后24h、7d、1个月和3个月时各采集血样1次,观察其白细胞、红细胞、血红蛋白、红细胞比积、血小板、血浆总蛋白、白蛋白和血清铁的动态变化与恢复情况。结果献血者献血400ml后,其白细胞、血小板、血浆总蛋白和白蛋白水平,同献血前比较变化无统计学意义(P>0.05);献血400ml后,其红细胞、血红蛋白、红细胞比积和血清铁在3个月内均可恢复到献血前水平。结论无论男女,只要符合我国现行规定的年龄与健康标准,每人每次献血400ml,且间隔3个月献1次血是安全的。 |
| 关 键 词： | 献血者 血液学指标 献血量 间隔期 献血 献血次数 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-549X（2007）04-0287-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-05-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-05-082007-07-19 |
Changes of hematological indices of blood donors after 400ml whole-blood donation |
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| ZHUANG Wen, SU Lingling, CHEN Zhengqi , et al. Changes of hematological indices of blood donors after 400ml whole-blood donation[J]. Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion, 2007, 20(4): 287-289 | |
| Authors: | ZHUANG Wen SU Lingling CHEN Zhengqi et al |
| Affiliation: | Shantou Blood Center, Shantou, Guangdong 515064, China |
| Abstract: | Objective To study the changes of hematological indices of blood donors after 400ml whole-blood donation. Methods Blood specimens of 123 healthy donors were collected before donation, 1 day, 7 days, 1 month, and 3 months after donation. The dynamic changes of WBC,RBC,hemoglobin, hematocrit, Plt, plasma total protein, albumin and blood serum iron were observed. Results After donation, the changes of WBC, Plt, total protein of blood plasma and albumin showed no significant change. The levels of RBC, hemoglobin, hematocrit and blood serum iron returned to normal after 3 months. Conclusion For anyone who meets the health standard of blood donors, to donate 400ml whole blood at 3-month interval is harmless. |
| Keywords: | Blood donor Hematological index Volume of blood collection Interval of blood donation |
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