非侵入式盆底肌康复疗法对产后盆底康复效果研究

目的:观察非侵入式盆底肌康复疗法对产后盆底肌康复的治疗效果。方法:将128例产后盆底功能障碍患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各64例。对照组只接受家庭自主的盆底肌训练治疗,每天不少于40分钟的训练。对照组使用非侵入盆底肌康复疗法治疗40分钟,每周3次。两组患者治疗前,治疗后6周、12周时分别进行疗效评价。观察两组患者的盆底功能障碍评分、盆底肌力Glazer评分,对比两组患者疗效差异。结果:两组患者盆底功能障碍评分、盆底肌力Glazer评分治疗6周后、12周均显著改善(P<0.01),但治疗组治疗6周后及12周后疗效明显优于对照组,差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:与患者自行盆底肌锻炼相比,非侵入式盆底肌康复疗法能更够显著地改善患者的盆底功能状态,提高患者生活质量,增强盆底肌力。非侵入式盆底肌康复疗法是产后盆底肌松弛的有效治疗方案,同时该疗法非侵入,无创、无痛更容易被广大患者接受。有益于促进中国妇女盆底功能障碍防治项目的进一步发展推广。

Observation on therapeutic effect of non-invasive pelvic floor rehabilitation therapy on pelvic floor dysfunction.

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of non-invasive pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation therapy on postpartum pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation. Methods A total of 128 patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.To observe the pelvic floor dysfunction score and pelvic floor strength Glazer score of the two groups.And the difference of efficacy between the two groups was compared.Results Both groups showed significant improvement in pelvic floor dysfunction score and pelvic floor strength Glazer score after 6 weeks and 12 weeks (p<0.01). However, after 6 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment, the efficacy was significantly better than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.01). Conclusion Compared with the patient''s own pelvic floor muscle exercise, non-invasive pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation therapy can significantly improve patients'' pelvic floor function and the quality of life of patients, and enhance pelvic floor strength. Non-invasive pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation is an effective treatment for pelvic floor muscle relaxation.The treatment is non-invasive, noninvasive, painless and easy to be accepted by the majority of patients. It is beneficial to promote the further development and promotion of the prevention and control of pelvic floor dysfunction of Chinese women.