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Epigenetic changes in individuals with arsenicosis
Authors:Smeester Lisa  Rager Julia E  Bailey Kathryn A  Guan Xiaojun  Smith Nikia  García-Vargas Gonzalo  Del Razo Luz-Maria  Drobná Zuzana  Kelkar Hemant  Stýblo Miroslav  Fry Rebecca C
Affiliation:Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Abstract:
Inorganic arsenic (iAs) is an environmental toxicant currently poisoning millions of people worldwide, and chronically exposed individuals are susceptible to arsenicosis or arsenic poisoning. Using a state-of-the-art technique to map the methylomes of our study subjects, we identified a large interactome of hypermethylated genes that are enriched for their involvement in arsenic-associated diseases, such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. Notably, we have uncovered an arsenic-induced tumor suppressorome, a complex of 17 tumor suppressors known to be silenced in human cancers. This finding represents a pivotal clue in unraveling a possible epigenetic mode of arsenic-induced disease.
Keywords:
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