大肠癌肝转移综合治疗的研究进展

大肠癌是发病率和病死率均较高的恶性肿瘤,肝转移是大肠癌最常见的转移方式,大肠癌肝转移的防治直接关系到患者的预后.国内外关于大肠癌肝转移治疗的研究很多,肝转移灶切除术是有手术指征患者的主要治疗之一,其他包括化疗、姑息治疗以及免疫基因治疗是手术治疗的有力补充.本文对大肠癌肝转移综合治疗的适应证、禁忌证、治疗方法、效果等方面的研究进展进行了综述.

Advancement of the combined therapy of colorectal liver metastasis

Colorectal cancer, C RC, is a kind of cancer, which has a high rate of morbidity and mortality.Liver metastasis is the most frequent metastasis way in CRC, and related to the prognosis of the patients.There are many studies on the treatment of colorectal liver metastasis. The resection of the metastasis is one of the major treatments. Other treatments, including chemotherapy, alleviative and immunogenic treatments,are beneficial supplements to the resection. We summariz the indications, contraindications, managements and effects of these treatments.