农民胃癌危险因素的病例对照研究

本文以配对病例对照的方法研究了安徽省庐江县农民胃癌高发有关因素。对173对配对进行单因素和条件Logistic回归多因素分析。单因素分析结果表明:饮食行为、高盐、油炸、烫、干、硬食物,不洁水源、精神心理、家族癌肿史等因素是胃癌发病危险因素。条件Logistic回归多因素分析结果显示:家族癌肿史、好生闷气、性格急躁、暴饮暴食、进食快是最终被选入因子,提示了农民胃癌发生与家族遗传、饮食行为、个性心理等因素有密切关系。

A Case-control Study on Risk Factors of Gastric Cancer among Peasants

According to the analysis on matched Case, this paper presents the high risk factors of gastric cancer among peasants in Lujiang county, Anhui province. 173 pairs of patients have been studied on individual factor and Conditional logistic re- gression factors. The result of individual factor shows that illeating habit, salty, fried, hot, dry and hard food, polluted water, unhealthy inner activity, family history of cancer (family heredity) etc. are the high risk factors of gastric cancer. The result of Conditional logistic regression analysis shows that family history of cancer, frequently in the sulks, impetuosity, Surfeit and eating too fast are the final chosen factors. These two studies suggest that family heredity, eating habit and per- sonnal inner activity have close relation to gastric cancer among peasants