冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病与缺血性脑卒中相关性研究进展

冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(冠心病)和缺血性脑卒中是动脉粥样硬化性疾病中最主要的2种疾病,二者可以单独或合并发生,是引起死亡和功能缺陷的重要病因。2种疾病存在一些共同的危险因素,在疾病发生上有一定的联系。明确二者之间的相关性有助于动脉粥样硬化性疾病的预防及治疗,减轻疾病不良预后引起的负担,提高国民生存质量。目前有诸多研究致力于探究二者在发病机制、疾病进展、预后以及影像学表现上的关联,其中某些研究结果之间存在差异。现将相关最新研究结果综述如下。

Research progress on the relationship between coronary atherosclerotic heart disease and ischemic stroke

Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease and ischemic stroke are the two main diseases of atherosclerotic diseases. They can occur alone or in combination, and are important causes of death and functional deficiency. There are some common risk factors in the two diseases, which are related to the occurrence of the disease. To clarify the correlation between the two diseases is helpful to the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic diseases, relieving the burden of adverse prognosis and improving the quality of life of the people. At present, many studies have been devoted to exploring the relationship between the two diseases in pathogenesis, disease progression, prognosis and imaging manifestations, among which some results are different. The latest research results are summarized as follows.