Stapled Mucosectomy for Rectocele Repair: A Preliminary Report

There is no optimum surgical method of repair for rectoceles; however, recent interest in the use of the circular hemorrhoidal stapler gun to treat rectoceles has stirred interest. We describe our early results using the circular hemorrhoidal stapler gun for repair of rectoceles. Seven patients (median age, 45 (range, 31–62) years; all females) have been treated. All seven patients presented with incomplete or difficult defecation, four patients required digital vaginal manipulation, and all patients had tried a variety of aperients to aid defecation. The procedure involved two pursestrings and one firing of the circular hemorrhoidal stapler gun. No perioperative complications were encountered. At a median of six (range, 1– 10) months follow-up, all patients were able to defecate without difficulty or manipulation. None of the patients required any medication to aid bowel evacuation after surgery. These promising early results support the use of stapled mucosectomy for the repair of rectoceles.