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Analysis of weight-bearing kinematics of posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty with novel helical post-cam design
Authors:Tsumori Yohei  Yoshiya Shinichi  Kurosaka Masahiro  Kobashi Shoji  Shibanuma Nao  Yamaguchi Motoi
Affiliation:
  • ? Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Japan
  • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan
  • § Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe Kaisei Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
  • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Meiwa Hospital, Japan
  • Abstract:We developed a new posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with a unique post-cam design that induces and accommodates internal tibial rotation with deep knee flexion. To validate the design concept of this system, we conducted an image analysis study employing a computer-aided diagnosis system for 24 TKA-implanted knees. In the analysis, the tibiofemoral relationship in the following 3 postures was evaluated: standing at extension, forward lunge, and kneeling with maximum knee flexion. The results of the image analysis showed achievement of consistent internal rotation of the tibia in deep flexion with a broad contact area at the post-cam interface as intended by the original design concept of this TKA system.
    Keywords:total knee arthroplasty   post-cam design   rotational kinematics   deep knee flexion
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