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Comparison of bone reactions to coated tricalcium phosphate and pure titanium dental implants in the canine iliac crest
Authors:BENT T. GERNER,ELIN BARTH,TOMAS ALBREKTSSON,HELGE RÖ  NNINGEN,LUDVIG FJELD SOLHEIM,HENRIK WIE
Affiliation:Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway;Institute of Surgical Research State Hospital, (Rikshospitalet), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway;Department of Handicap Research, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Abstract:
Abstract — Titanium and TCP-coated implants were compared after insertion in the canine iliac crest. Observation time was 14 wk. Evaluation included pull-out tests, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, and histologic examination of in situ , undemineralized implants. The TCP-coated implants were more firmly attached to bone than were the titanium implants. The calcium/ phosphorus ratios around the titanium implants were higher than around the TCP-coated implants. Both types of implants were closely surrounded by bone after a 14-wk implantation.
Keywords:dental implants    titanium    tricalcium phosphate
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