ATP1B1真核表达质粒的构建及其对胃腺癌SGC-7901细胞的作用

目的构建Na ,K -ATP酶β1亚基(ATP1B1)真核表达质粒,为利用ATP1B1进行肿瘤基因治疗奠定基础。方法以白细胞文库为模板扩增ATP1B1 cDNA,定向插入到pEGFP-C3真核表达质粒中,构建pEGFP-ATP1B1重组质粒;经酶切分析和测序鉴定后,通过脂质体介导转染胃腺癌SGC-7901细胞,利用real-time PCR检测转染后SGC-7901细胞的ATP1B1基因表达,并进行其ATP酶活性检测;MTT法测定转染后SGC-7901细胞的增殖活性。结果重组质粒经鉴定证实含有ATP1B1 cDNA序列,转染pEGFP-ATP1B1的SGC-7901细胞ATP1B1基因表达增高达129.2%,ATP酶活性增强为(2.95±0.210)%,细胞生长增殖显著受抑。结论成功构建了ATP1B1真核表达质粒,为进一步利用ATP1B1研究恶性肿瘤基因治疗奠定基础。

Construction of Eukaryotic Expression Plasmid pEGFP- ATP1B1 and Its Effect on Gastric Adenocarcinoma Cell SGC-7901

OBJECTIVE: To establish the eukaryotic expression plasmid containing the code gene of Na+, K+-ATPase beta1-subunit (ATP1B1) and the basis of ATP1B1 applied to antitumor gene therapy. METHODS: The ATP1B1 cDNA was amplified from leukocyte gene library and then cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-C3. The recombinant plasmid, named as pEGFP-ATP1B1, was determined with restriction enzyme and sequencing analyses. Next pEGFP-ATP1B1 was transferred into gastric adenocarcinoma SGC-7901 cells by lipofectamine, then ATP1B1 mRNA expression in transfected cells was detected by real-time PCR, and also ATPase was detected after cell transfection, as well as the proliferation of such cells was measured by MTT. RESULTS: The analysis confirmed that the recombinant pEGFP-ATP1B1 contained the ATP1B1 cDNA. After cell transfection, the expression of ATP1B1 mRNA(129.2%) and the activity of ATPase [(2.95+/-0.210)%] were higher, and the growth of the SGC-7901 cells transfected with ATP1B1 was inhibited obviously when compared with the control group. CONCLUSION: The recombinant pEGFP-ATP1B1 is constructed successfully, and this recombinant eukaryotic expression vector could be used in additional studies on the biological effect of ATP1B1 and its use in anti-tumor gene therapy.