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合肥市大学生自测健康现状调查研究
引用本文:王婉露,杨秀兰,陈思娴,杨倪,李健,陈圆圆. 合肥市大学生自测健康现状调查研究[J]. 中国农村卫生事业管理, 2020, 0(4): 284-287,300
作者姓名:王婉露  杨秀兰  陈思娴  杨倪  李健  陈圆圆
作者单位:安徽医科大学;安徽医科大学人文医学学院
基金项目:国家级大学生创新训练项目(201810366016)。
摘    要:
目的了解合肥市大学生自测健康现状及其影响因素。方法采用多阶段分层抽样方法,选取全市范围内1131名在校大学生作为研究对象,搜集其社会人口学信息,并应用自测健康评定量表SRHMS V1.0进行测量分析。结果合肥市大学生自测健康总分得分为(65.88±6.28)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,家庭经济条件、家庭社会地位是影响大学生自测健康状况的主要因素。结论合肥市大学生总体健康状况一般,心理健康较差,应加强大学生心理健康关注,针对不同影响因素进行健康干预,提高大学生健康水平。

关 键 词:大学生  自测健康  影响因素

Status quo of the self-rated health of college students in Hefei City
WANG Wanlu,YANG Xiulan,CHEN Sixian,YANG Ni,LI Jian,CHEN Yuanyuan. Status quo of the self-rated health of college students in Hefei City[J]. Chinese Rural Health Service Administration, 2020, 0(4): 284-287,300
Authors:WANG Wanlu  YANG Xiulan  CHEN Sixian  YANG Ni  LI Jian  CHEN Yuanyuan
Affiliation:(Anhui Medical University,Hefei,Anhui 230032,China)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the status quo of the self-rated health of college students in Hefei City and its influencing factors.Methods Multi-stage stratified sampling method was used to select 1131 college students throughout the city as research objects,whose socio-demographic characteristics were collected.Measurement and analysis was made with the self-rated health measurement scale.Results The self-rated health score of college students in Hefei City was(65.88±6.28).The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that household financial conditions and social status were the main influencing factors of the self-rated health of college students.Conclusions The self-rated health status of college students in Hefei City is generally moderate,and their mental health is poor.It is necessary to strengthen the mental health concerns of college students and carry out health interventions according to different influencing factors to promote the health of college students.
Keywords:College student  Self-rated health  influence factor
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