我国中药材种植产业进展与展望

对我国中药材种植产业发展机遇、进展和存在的问题进行概述,提出中药材种植模式产区区划、中药材核心种植模式、中药材种植多元化等概念;总结了破解中药材种植问题及矛盾的六大建议,包括强化政策支持、加大企业扶持、提升中药材种子种苗源头管理与示范、加强道地药材生态农业集群品牌培育与宣传、持续推广核心中药材种植模式、加强生态产品及副产物综合利用开发;展望了中药材种植产业规模适度化、技术标准化、模式生态化、运营品牌化、产业多元化的发展方向。我国中药材种植产业在“十三五”期间取得了显著成效,正处于发展的关键时期,实现高质量发展的挑战和机遇并存。

Advances and Prospects of Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Industry in China

This article reviewed development opportunities, advances, and existing issues in Chinese herbal medicine planting industry in China, proposed concepts such as regional zoning for Chinese herbal medicine planting models, core planting models for Chinese herbal medicine, and diversification of Chinese herbal medicine planting, and summarized six major suggestions to address the problems and contradictions in Chinese herbal medicine planting, including strengthening policy support, increasing support for enterprises, improving the management and demonstration of seed and seedling sources for Chinese herbal medicine, enhancing the cultivation and promotion of authentic Chinese herbal medicine ecological agricultural clusters, continuously promoting core Chinese herbal medicine planting models, and strengthening the comprehensive utilization and development of ecological products and by-products. Moreover, it also prospected the development direction of moderate scaling, standardized technology, ecological models, branded operations, and diversified industries in the Chinese herbal medicine planting industry. Chinese herbal medicine planting industry in China has achieved significant results during the "13th Five-year Plan" period and is currently in a critical period of development, facing both challenges and opportunities to achieve high-quality development.