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苯并(a)芘对人血淋巴细胞的细胞遗传学损伤研究
引用本文:杨业鹏 徐厚恩. 苯并(a)芘对人血淋巴细胞的细胞遗传学损伤研究[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 1994, 11(6): 250-252
作者姓名:杨业鹏 徐厚恩
作者单位:北京医科大学卫生毒理学教研室
摘    要:
以不同浓度苯并(a)芘(BaP)对人血淋巴细胞进行体外染毒,运用微核(MN),染色体畸变(CA)和姊妹染色单体交换(SCE)试验,综合评价了BaP对人血淋巴细胞的细胞遗传学损伤作用,结果表明,经S9代谢活化,BaP可诱发细胞NM率,CA率和SCE率显著增高,并呈现明浓度-反应关系。上述三指标的变化相互间呈高度正相关。三项指标中与BaP染毒浓度的对数值呈高度正相关。三项指标中SCE试验的浓度-反应关

关 键 词:苯并(a)芘 血液 淋巴细胞 微核 细胞遗传学 损伤

Cytogenetic Damage Effects of Benzo(a)pyrene on Human Blood Lymphocytes
Yang Yepeng,et al. Cytogenetic Damage Effects of Benzo(a)pyrene on Human Blood Lymphocytes[J]. Journal of Environment and Health, 1994, 11(6): 250-252
Authors:Yang Yepeng  et al
Abstract:
Human blood lymphocytes were treated in vitro with different concentrations of benzo(a)pyrene(BaP)and cytogenetic damage effects of BaP were comprehensively evaluated bv micronucleus(MN),chromosome aberration (CA)and sister chromatid exchanges(SCE)tests.The results showed that,bioactivated by S9,BaP could induce significant increases of M N frequency,CA frequency and SCE frequency and all the three effects presented Obvious concentration-response relationships.The above three indices closely correlated with each other and each of them was linearly correlative with logarithmic values of BaP concentrations,The concentration-response relationship,the sensitivity and the precision of SCE test were best in the three tests.
Keywords:Benzo(a)pyrene Human blood lymphocytes Micronucleus Chromosome aberration Sister chromatid exchanges  
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