大学专科护生临床实习期间焦虑及其应对方式的研究

目的了解大学专科护生临床实习期间压力源、应对方式,以及焦虑状况,并分析其影响因素。方法采用问卷调查法收集资料,对107名大学专科护生生产实习后期进行调查。结果107名大学专科护生压力水平处于中低水平,前10位压力源为未来的择业与就业、带教老师的态度、接触传染性疾病、对紧急情况的应变能力、临床学习期间的考试、带教老师的评价、出现差错的可能、临床老师是否能一视同仁、其他护士的态度、学校教学和临床实践之间的差距。护生多采用较为积极的应对方式。13.08%的护生存在焦虑情绪,不同学校的护生焦虑水平不完全相同。结论注重专科护生临床实习期间的引导,以帮助护生尽快适应临床学习;对不同来源的护生应给于不同的关注。

Study on junior college nursing students'''' anxiety and their counter measures during clinical practice

Objective To investigate the anxiety and counter measures associate with junior college nursing students during clinical practice,and analyse the influential factors. Methods Questionnaire was used to investigate 107 junior college nursing students at the end of clinical practice. Results Level of 107 students' anxiety was medium. The prevalence of students' anxiety was 13.08%. The level of anxiety was not uniform in different schools. Their counter measures concerning anxiety were active. Conclusions We should pay more attention to students' anxiety and help them working successfully during clinical practice.