高校大学生结核病、艾滋病KAP特征研究

目的了解高校大学生AIDS及结核病知识知晓率,为有效开展高等院校传染病健康教育和健康促进工作提供依据。方法对某高校181名大学生进行问卷调查。结果高校大学生的结核病知识全部知晓率和艾滋病知识知晓率,未达到相关法规制定的85%和90%以上目标。结论高校结核病、艾滋病教育工作有待进一步落实,必须按照相关要求,以提高大学生传染病知识知晓率为方法,以形成健康行为目的,以控制传染病疫情为目标,加强与卫生部门合作,覆盖健康教育活动,创建健康校园环境,促养健康行为,降低高等院校结核病、艾滋病等传染病发病率。

College students tuberculosis,AIDS KAP characteristics research

Objective To understand the disease awareness of both AIDS and tuberculosis （TB） in college students, and to provide basis for efficiently carrying out infectious disease healtheare education and promotion in colleges and universities. Methods Doing questionnaire investigation in 181 college students. Results The disease awareness of TB and AIDS has not been achieved the control goal of 85% and 90% , respectively, according to relevant laws and regulations in college students. Conclusion The education of TB and AIDS remains need to be further implemented. In order to form healthy behavior and facilitate controlling infectious disease, we should increase the infectious disease awareness in colleges in accordance with the relevant requirements. We also should strengthen the cooperation with the heahhcare sectors, cover heahhcare education activities, create a healthy campus environment, and reduce the incidence of TB and AIDS in colleges and universities.