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盆底功能康复低频电刺激治疗产后尿潴留
引用本文:张巍颖,李云,胡艳.盆底功能康复低频电刺激治疗产后尿潴留[J].国际护理学杂志,2010,29(6).
作者姓名:张巍颖  李云  胡艳
作者单位:北京大学深圳医院妇产科,深圳,518036
摘    要:目的 探讨盆底功能康复低频电刺激治疗产后尿潴留临床效果.方法 选取我院2008年8月~2009年8月经阴道分娩后6~8 h不能自动排尿,经各种诱导排尿如听流水声、热敷膀胱区加按摩、肌肉注射新斯的明等一般处理无效36例困难产后尿潴留患者进行盆底功能康复低频电刺激治疗,每日2次,每次20 min.结果 26例困难产后尿潴留患者经2次治疗后排尿顺畅,10例患者经4次治疗后排尿顺畅且经B超测残余尿<50 ml.结论 盆底功能康复低频电刺激治疗产后尿潴留效果显著,操作方法简单、安全、可重复性,病人无痛苦,值得临床推广.

关 键 词:盆底功能康复  低频电刺激  产后  尿潴留

The effect of the pelvic floor muscle function recovery low frequency electrical stimulation treatment on the post -labour urine retention
ZHANG Wei- ying,LI Yun,HU Yan.The effect of the pelvic floor muscle function recovery low frequency electrical stimulation treatment on the post -labour urine retention[J].international journal of nursing,2010,29(6).
Authors:ZHANG Wei- ying  LI Yun  HU Yan
Abstract:Objective To discuss the clinical efficacy of the pelvic floor muscle function recovery low frequency electrical stimulation treatment on the post - labour urine retention. Methods From Aug 2008 to Aug 2009, 36 patients who were after 6 ~ 8 hours of vaginal delivery had difficulty urinate herself, and the methods including heating the water flow, warm pad and message the bladder area, neostigmine had no effect. The patients were given low frequency electrical stimulation treatment, 20 minute twice per day. Results Among 36 patients, 26 cases got urinate well after twice treatment course, and 10 cases got urinate well and residue urine volume <50 ml was measured by ultrasound after 4 treatment course. Conclusions Pelvic floor muscle function recovery low frequency electrical stimulation treatment for the post - labour urine retention has obvious efficacy, and easy manipulate, safe, reproducible, painless, which is worth to promoting.
Keywords:Pelvic floor muscle function recovery  Low frequency electrical stimulation treatment  Post -labour  Urine retention
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