江苏省代谢综合征相关危险因素研究

目的分析江苏省代谢综合征(MS)相关危险因素。方法对江苏省12个地区的5888名成年人进行流行病学研究,计算MS患病率和标化患病率,并使用单因素和多因素logistic回归模型对相关危险因素进行分析。结果江苏省MS患病率、标化患病率分别为19．07％(男性11．10％,女性25．72％)和17．48％(男性11．49％,女性22．86％)。多因素条件logistic回归结果表明,性别(OR=1．91)、年龄增加(OR=1．15)、久坐活动少(OR=1．94),高血压家族史(OR=1．99)、肥胖家族史(OR=6．24)是MS独立的危险因素。结论MS已成为江苏省成年人群的重要公共卫生问题,应尽早针对相关危险因素采取预防控制措施。

Study on the risk factors of metabolic syndrome ill Jiangsu proVince, China

Objective To explore the associated risk factors of metabolic syndrome in Jiangsu province , China. Methods Using identical protocol and questionnaire, an epidemiological study was carried out in a population of 5888 adults in 12 counties in Jiangsu. Anthropometric test and blood sampling were conducted at the time of interview. IDF (2005) was used as the diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome . The prevalence and age-standardized prevalence of metabolic syndrome were calculated. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression model were used to identify associated risk factors. Results The prevalence and age-standardized prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Jiangsu were 19.07%(11.10% in males and 25.72% in females) and 17.48% (11.49% in males,22.86% in females), respectively. Among the potential risk factors of metabolic syndrome as gender, age, education level, occupation, income, physical activity, smoking, alcohol drinking, disease family history, data from univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses suggested that gender (OR = 1.91), age (OR = 1.15), physical inactivity (OR = 1.94), with hypertension family history (OR = 1.99) and with obesity family history (OR = 6.24) could significantly increase the risk of disease development. Conclusion Metabolic syndrome has become a significant public health problem among the adults in Jiangsu province.